Framework

What is Platform Sovereignty?

Platform sovereignty describes the condition in which a private platform acquires practical governing power over an essential function because exit becomes difficult, slow, or institutionally costly.

April 18, 2026

Framework

What Is Distributed Coercion?

Distributed coercion describes a condition in which the ability to intimidate, compel, disrupt, or physically harm others becomes modular, networked, and purchasable — and why existing security frameworks systematically under-read the shift.

April 18, 2026

Paper

From Cybercrime to Platform-Enabled Crime

The language of cybercrime often misses the way criminal activity now operates through mainstream commercial infrastructure rather than outside it.

April 18, 2026

Paper

When Neutral Platforms Become War Infrastructure

Most commentary on Starlink in Ukraine treats the story as a drama about personality or corporate politics. The deeper issue is structural: a privately governed platform became indispensable inside a coercive system but was still governed as a platform. Once that happened, neutrality stopped being stable.

December 1, 2025